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The Churches of Christ
(non-instrumental)
Churches of
Christ are a theologically conservative, Protestant Christian body with roots in
the American Stone-Campbell Restoration Movement that began in the early 1800s.
The movement’s goal was to bring about Christian unity by restoring simple New
Testament faith and practice. Two other American religious bodies emerged from
the Stone-Campbell movement--the "independent" Christian
Churches/Churches of Christ, and the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ).
Churches of Christ were recognized as a separate body in the 1906 Religious
Census.
The church has no
central headquarters and no official organization beyond the elders of each
local congregation. These local churches cooperate voluntarily to support
missions and social services. Worship is conducted without the use of
instrumental music - only a capella singing. The Lord's Supper is
celebrated each Sunday. Churches of Christ currently have approximately
1.3 million
members with over 13,000 congregations in the United States.
The participation
of Churches of Christ in the FACT project included a survey of 1,679 churches
randomly chosen from a listing of Churches of Christ congregations in the United
States. 289 usable questionnaires were returned for a 17% response rate.
If you are
interested in obtaining specific information about the results of the Churches
of Christ survey, please get in touch with their official contact person Thomas
Winter at wintert@acu.edu.
Several
additional persons were involved in collecting the Churches of Christ
information. Thomas Winter serves as key researcher, Douglas A. Foster serves as
key teacher–the person charged with encouraging congregations to use this
information, and Scott Lamascus is the media contact person for this
information.
You can read the Churches of Christ
preliminary FACT report in an excellent online form at The Christian
Chronicle, the news service of Oklahoma Christian University. In addition, read the press release
they have distributed to the public.
Churches of
Christ are quite diverse today. Furthermore, the group’s congregational polity
precludes anyone speaking officially for the entire body. However, several
helpful web sites provide insight into the history and theology of this church.
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